ʻEhiku kaukani makahiki i hala, ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe Hemudu e kuke a inu i ka "primitive tea". ʻEono kaukani makahiki aku nei, ʻo Tianluo Mountain ma Ningbo ka lāʻau kī mua loa i kanu ʻia ma Kina. Ma ka Song Dynasty, ua lilo ke ʻano hoʻonohonoho kī. I kēia makahiki, ua koho ʻia ka papahana "Chinese Traditional Tea Making Techniques and Related Customs" ma ke ʻano he pūʻulu hou o nā hana ʻelele o ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu kanaka ʻole e UNESCO.
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo 'kī kī' ʻaʻole kamaʻāina i nā poʻe he nui, a ʻo ka manawa mua a lākou e ʻike ai, hiki iā lākou ke kuhi wale he mea pili ia i ke kī. Hoʻokani ke kī i ke kuleana o ka "hoʻoulu" i ka hana kī. I ka hana ʻana i ka matcha, hoʻopiha ka haku kī i ka pauka matcha i loko o ke kīʻaha, ninini i loko o ka wai e hoʻolapalapa ai, a laila e kīkī koke me ke kī e hana i ka huʻa. ʻO ke kī ma kahi o 10 kenimika ka lōʻihi a hana ʻia mai kahi ʻāpana ʻohe. Aia ka puʻupuʻu ʻohe i waenakonu o ke kī (ʻike pū ʻia ʻo ka puʻupuʻu), me ka pōkole o kekahi wēlau a ʻoki ʻia e like me ka paʻa ʻana, a ʻo kekahi ʻaoʻao e lōʻihi a ʻoki ʻia i mau kaula maikaʻi e hana i kahi broom e like me "spike", The ʻO nā aʻa o kēia mau "panicles" ua wahī ʻia me ke kaula pulupulu, me kekahi mau lola ʻohe e hana ana i nā panicle o loko i loko a ʻo kekahi i hana ʻia i waho ma waho.
He kūlana kiʻekiʻekī kī ʻohe, me ka maikaʻi, like, elastic spikes a me ka laumania hiʻohiʻona, hiki ke hoʻohui piha i ka pauda kī a me ka wai, e maʻalahi ai ka huʻa. He mea nui ia no ke kauoha kī.
ʻO ka hana ʻana okī kī matchaua māhele ʻia i ʻumikumamāwalu ʻanuʻu, e hoʻomaka ana mai ke koho ʻana i nā mea. Maikaʻi kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu: pono e loaʻa i nā mea ʻohe i kekahi mau makahiki, ʻaʻole palupalu a ʻelemakule paha. ʻO ka ʻohe i ulu ʻia no ʻelima a ʻeono makahiki ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻohe i ulu ʻia ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka ʻohe i ulu ʻia ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa, me kahi ʻano paʻa. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana koke ʻia ka ʻohe ʻokiʻoki, a pono e mālama ʻia no hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana ʻana, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia; Ma hope o ke koho ʻana i nā mea, pono e wehe ʻia ka ʻili paʻa ʻole me ka mānoanoa o ka lauoho, i kapa ʻia ʻo scraping. ʻAʻole pono ka mānoanoa o ka piko o ka siliki spike o ka huahana i ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.1 millimeters… Ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia kēia mau ʻike mai nā hoʻokolohua lehulehu.
I kēia manawa, hana lima ʻia ke kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa o ke kī, a paʻakikī ke aʻo ʻana. Pono ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā hana he ʻumikumamāwalu mau makahiki o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mālie a me ka hoʻomanawanui ʻana i ka mehameha. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua mahalo ʻia a aloha ʻia ka moʻomeheu kuʻuna, a i kēia manawa aia nā poʻe hoihoi i ka moʻomeheu Song Dynasty a me ke aʻo ʻana i ka hana kī. Ke hoʻohui mālie ʻia ka moʻomeheu kuʻuna i ke ola hou, e hoʻōla hou ʻia nā ʻenehana kahiko.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-13-2023