ka moʻolelo o ka ʻeke kī

He aha ke kī ʻeke?

ʻO kahi ʻeke kī he ʻeke liʻiliʻi hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i ke kī. He kī, pua, lau lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea ʻala.

A hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ʻaʻole i loli ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i ke kī. E hoʻoinu i nā lau kī i loko o ka ipuhao a laila ninini i ke kī i loko o ke kīʻaha, akā ua loli kēia mau mea a pau i ka makahiki 1901.

ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kī me ka pepa ʻaʻole ia he mea hou. I ka moʻokūʻauhau Tang o Kina i ke kenekulia 8, ua ʻoluʻolu ʻia a humuhumu ʻia nā ʻeke pepa kīhāpai i mālama i ka maikaʻi o ke kī.

I ka manawa hea i hana ʻia ai ka ʻeke kī - a pehea?

Mai ka makahiki 1897, ua noi nā poʻe he nui no nā patent no nā mea hana kī maʻalahi ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua noi ʻo Roberta Lawson lāua ʻo Mary McLaren mai Milwaukee, Wisconsin i palapala hōʻailona no ka "tea rack" i ka makahiki 1901. He maʻalahi ke kumu: e hana i ke kīʻaha kī hou me ka ʻole o nā lau e lana ana a puni, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻike kī.

Hana ʻia ka ʻeke kī mua i ke kilika?

He aha ka mea muaʻeke kīhana ʻia me ka? Wahi a nā moʻolelo, ua haku ʻo Thomas Sullivan i ka ʻeke kī i ka makahiki 1908. He mea lawe mai ʻo ʻAmelika i ke kī a me ke kofe, e lawe ana i nā ʻāpana kī i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o nā ʻeke kilika. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau ʻeke no ka hana ʻana i ke kī i kaulana loa i waena o kāna mau mea kūʻai. He ulia wale keia mea i hanaia. ʻAʻole pono kāna mea kūʻai e hoʻokomo i ka ʻeke i loko o ka wai wela, akā pono e wehe mua i nā lau.

Ua hana ʻia kēia i ʻehiku mau makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o ka "Tea Frame". Ua kamaʻāina paha nā mea kūʻai aku o Sullivan i kēia manaʻo. Manaʻo lākou he hana like nā ʻeke silika.

Ma hea i haku ʻia ai ka ʻeke kī hou?

I ka makahiki 1930, ua pani ka pepa kānana i nā lole ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ke hoʻomaka nei ka nalo ʻana o ka lau lau kī mai nā papa o nā hale kūʻai ʻAmelika. I ka makahiki 1939, lawe mua ʻo Tetley i ka manaʻo o nā ʻeke kī i ʻEnelani. Eia naʻe, ʻo Lipton wale nō i hoʻolauna iā ia i ka mākeke UK i ka makahiki 1952, i ka wā i noi ai lākou i kahi patent no nā ʻeke kī "flo thu".

ʻAʻole kaulana kēia ala hou o ka inu kī ma UK e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. I ka makahiki 1968, ʻo 3% wale nō o ke kī ma UK i hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kī ʻeke, akā i ka hopena o kēia kenekulia, ua piʻi kēia helu i 96%.

Hoʻololi ke kī kī i ka ʻoihana kī: ka mea i hana ʻia o ke ʻano CTC

Hiki i ka ʻeke kī mua ke hoʻohana i nā ʻāpana kī liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻoihana kī ke hana i nā kī liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka makemake nui no kēia mau ʻeke. ʻO ka hana ʻana i kahi kī nui i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma kēia ʻano e pono ai nā ʻano hana hou.

Ua hoʻolauna kekahi mau mea kanu kī ʻo Assam i ke ʻano hana CTC (pōkole no ka ʻoki, haehae, a me ka curl) i nā makahiki 1930. ʻO ke kī ʻeleʻele i hana ʻia e kēia ʻano he ʻono kopa ikaika a pili pono me ka waiū a me ke kō.

Hoʻopiʻi ʻia ke kī, haehae ʻia, a wili ʻia i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a paʻakikī ma o ke ʻano o nā wili cylindrical me nā haneli o nā niho ʻoi. Hoʻololi kēia i ka pae hope o ka hana kī kuʻuna, kahi e ʻōwili ʻia ai ke kī i loko o nā ʻāpana. Hōʻike ke kiʻi aʻe i kā mākou kīʻaha kakahiaka, ʻo ia kahi kī kīʻaha CTC Assam maikaʻi loa mai Doomur Dullung. ʻO kēia ke kī kumu o kā mākou kī i hui ʻia ʻo Choco Assam!

I ka manawa hea i haku ʻia ai ka ʻeke kī pyramid?

Ua haku ʻo Brooke Bond (ka hui makua o PG Tips) i ka ʻeke kī piramid. Ma hope o ka hoʻokolohua nui, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia tetrahedron i kapa ʻia ʻo "Pyramid Bag" i ka makahiki 1996.

He aha ka mea kūikawā e pili ana i nā ʻeke kī pyramid?

ʻO kaʻeke kī pyramidua like ia me ka "mini kī" e lana ana. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻeke kī palahalaha, hāʻawi lākou i ka nui o nā wahi no nā lau kī, e loaʻa ana i nā hopena ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Ke ulu nui nei nā ʻeke kī Pyramid ma muli o ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻono o ka lau lau. ʻO kona ʻano ʻokoʻa a me ka ʻili ʻālohilohi hoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, mai poina kākou ua hana ʻia lākou a pau i ka plastic a i ʻole bioplastics.

Pehea e hoʻohana ai i nā ʻeke kī?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻeke kī no ka hana ʻana i ka wai wela a me ke anu, a hoʻohana i ka manawa brewing like a me ka mahana o ka wai e like me ke kī wehe. Eia nō naʻe, aia paha nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi i ka maikaʻi hope a me ka ʻono.

Loaʻa i nā ʻeke kī ʻokoʻa ka nui o nā lau peʻahi (nā ʻāpana kī liʻiliʻi i waiho ʻia ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ke kī lau kiʻekiʻe - i manaʻo pinepine ʻia he ʻōpala) a i ʻole ka lepo (lau peʻa me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa). ʻO ka mea maʻamau, wikiwiki loa ka wikiwiki o ka ʻai ʻana o ka kī CTC, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoinu i nā ʻeke kī CTC i nā manawa he nui. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke unuhi i ka ʻono a me ka waihoʻoluʻu e ʻike ʻia e ka lau lau. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻeke kī hiki ke ʻike ʻia he wikiwiki, maʻemaʻe, a no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi.

Mai ʻomi i ka ʻeke kī!

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻopōkole i ka manawa hoʻoinu ʻana ma ke kaomi ʻana i ka ʻeke kī e hoʻopau loa i kou ʻike. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka waikawa tannic concentrated hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻawaʻawa i nā kīʻaha kī! E kali a hiki i ka poeleele ana o ke kala o kou kopa punahele. A laila e hoʻohana i kahi puna e wehe ai i ka ʻeke kī, kau ma luna o ke kīʻaha kī, e hoʻokahe i ke kī, a laila kau ma luna o ka pā kī.

E pau anei nā ʻeke kī? Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mālama!

ʻAe! ʻO nā ʻenemi o ke kī he māmā, mākū, a ʻala. E hoʻohana i nā ipu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a me ka opaque e mālama i ka hou a me ka ʻono. E kūʻai i loko o kahi ʻoluʻolu a me ka makani maikaʻi, mamao mai nā mea ʻala. ʻAʻole makemake mākou e mālama i nā ʻeke kī i loko o ka friji no ka mea e pili ana ka condensation i ka ʻono. E mālama i ke kī e like me ke ʻano o luna a hiki i kona lā pau.